The word “museum” comes from the Greek word “mouseion,” which
were temples dedicated to the Muses and the art forms they nurtured. The most
famous museum of the ancient world was the museum of Alexandria, built by
Ptolemy I Soter in 300 B.C. Like the great library of Alexandria, its purpose
was to protect and share knowledge. The first public museum in England was the
Ashmolean, named after Elias Ashmole (1617-1692). Among its collection of
oddities were the remains of a dodo that inspired Lewis Carroll’s Alice in
Wonderland. The Smithsonian Institute is a collection of nineteen museums and
galleries in the Washington D.C. area. There, you can view the Apollo 11
command module, the Hope diamond, and Dorothy’s ruby slippers. May 18 is
International Museum Day: an annual day set aside for cultural reflection and
celebration. It’s a great day to visit a museum near you, and to think about what
we want to preserve for future generations.
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